Yini okufanele inakwe lapho ubeka izintambo ze-air optical

Ziningi izinto okumele uzinake uma ubeka izintambo zikagesi.i-fiber optical, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi. Ikhebula le-aerial optical ingenye yazo, okuyikhebula lokubona elisetshenziselwa ukulenga ezigxotsheni. Le ndlela yokubeka ingasebenzisa umgwaqo wesigxobo ovulekile ongaphezulu ongaphezulu, yonge izindleko zokwakha futhi ifinyeze isikhathi sokwakha. Izintambo ze-air optical zilengiswa ezigxotsheni futhi zidingeka ukuthi zivumelane nezimo zemvelo ezihlukahlukene. Ake sibheke ukuthi yini okufanele inakwe lapho ubeka izintambo ze-optical.

1. I-radius egoqayo yekhebula le-optical akufanele ibe ngaphansi kwezikhathi ezingu-15 ububanzi obungaphandle bekhebula le-optical futhi akufanele ibe ngaphansi kwezikhathi ezingu-20 phakathi nenqubo yokwakha.
2. Amandla okudonsa okubeka ikhebula le-optical akufanele adlule u-80% we-tension evumelekile yekhebula le-optical. Amandla amakhulu asheshayo anamandla akumele adlule u-100% wokudonsa okuvumelekile kwekhebuli yokubona. Ukudonsa okuyinhloko kufanele kwengezwe kulungu lamandla lekhebula le-optical.
3. Ukuphela kokudonsa kwekhebula kungenziwa ngaphambili noma kwenziwe esizeni. Intambo yokubona egqitshwe ngokuqondile noma evikelwe ngaphansi kwamanzi ingasetshenziswa njengomkhono wenethiwekhi noma ukuphela kokudonsa.
4. Ukuze uvimbele ikhebula le-optical ukuthi lingasonteki futhi lilimale phakathi nenqubo yokudonsa, i-swivel kufanele yengezwe phakathi kokuphela kokudonsa kanye nekhebula lokudonsa.
5. Uma ubeka ikhebula le-optical, ikhebula le-optical kufanele likhishwe phezulu kwesigubhu sekhebula futhi ligcine i-arc evulekile. Akufanele kube khona ama-kinks enqubweni yokubeka ikhebula le-optical, futhi imibuthano emincane, ama-surges nezinye izenzakalo zivinjelwe ngokuqinile.
6. Uma ukudonsa ngomshini kusetshenziselwa ukubeka izintambo ze-optical, ukudonsa okuphakathi nendawo, ukudonsa okuwusizo okuphakathi noma ukudonsa okuhlukaniselwe kufanele kukhethwe ngokuya ngobude bokudonsa, izimo zomhlabathi, ukucindezeleka okuqinile nezinye izici.
7. Ugandaganda osetshenziselwa ukudonsa ngomshini kufanele uhlangabezane nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo:
1) Ibanga lokulungisa isivinini sokudonsa kufanele libe ngu-0-20 m/min, futhi indlela yokulungisa kufanele ibe ukulawulwa kwesivinini esingenasinyathelo;
I-2) I-tension edonsayo ingashintshwa futhi inokusebenza kokumisa okuzenzakalelayo, okungukuthi, lapho amandla okudonsa edlula inani elishiwo, angakwazi i-alamu ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi amise ukudonsa.
8. Ukubekwa kwezintambo ze-optical kumele kuhlelwe ngokucophelela futhi kuyalwe ngumuntu okhethekile. Kumele kube nezindlela ezinhle zokuxhumana ngesikhathi sokudonsa. Vimbela abasebenzi abangaqeqeshiwe futhi usebenze ngaphandle kwamathuluzi okuxhumana.
9. Ngemva kokubeka intambo yokubona, hlola ukuthi i-fiber optical isesimweni esihle yini. Ukuphela kwekhebula le-optical kumele kuvalwe futhi kuvikeleke umswakama, futhi akufanele kucwiliswe emanzini.