Imiyoboro yuzuye ya interineti mumasegonda 1: imwe-chip optique ya kabili yohereza amakuru yashyizeho amateka mashya

Itsinda ry’abashakashatsi bakoresheje chip imwe ya mudasobwa mu kohereza petabytes 1.84 (PB) yamakuru ku isegonda, hafi inshuro ebyiri zose za interineti zose, kandi bihwanye no gukuramo amafoto agera kuri miliyoni 230 ku isegonda.
Iterambere, rishyiraho amateka mashya yo gukoresha chip imwe ya mudasobwa kugirango yohereze amakuru hejuru ya fibre optique, isezeranya ko izagera kuri chip ikora neza ishobora kugabanya ibiciro byamashanyarazi no kongera umurongo.
Itsinda ry’abahanga mu bya siyansi rimaze kugera ku ntera mu kohereza amakuru ya fibre optique, bakoresheje chip imwe ya mudasobwa kugira ngo yohereze petabytes 1.84 (PB) yamakuru ku isegonda, hafi inshuro ebyiri zose zikoreshwa kuri interineti kandi bihwanye no gukuramo 100.000. ku isegonda amafoto miliyoni 230. Iri terambere ryashyizeho amateka mashya ya chip imwe yohereza amakuru hejuru ya kabili ya optique kandi biteganijwe ko izaganisha ku gukora neza no kunoza imikorere ya interineti.
Mu nomero iheruka gusohoka yikinyamakuru Nature Photonics, Asbjorn Arvada Jorgensen wo muri kaminuza ya tekinike ya Danimarike na bagenzi be baturutse muri Danimarike, Suwede n'Ubuyapani bavuga ko bakoresheje chip fotonike (ibikoresho bya optique byinjijwe muri chip ya mudasobwa) bigabanya amakuru ku bihumbi y'imiyoboro yigenga kandi ikohereza icyarimwe hejuru ya kilometero 7.9.
Itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi ryakoresheje lazeri kugira ngo igabanye amakuru mu bice 37, kimwekimwe cyose kikaba cyoherejwe binyuze mu cyuma cyihariye cya fibre optique, hanyuma igabanya amakuru kuri buri muyoboro mo ibice 223, bishobora koherezwa binyuze muri fibre. umugozi wa optique mumabara atandukanye utabangamiye undi.
“Impuzandengo ya interineti ku isi igera kuri petabyte 1 ku isegonda. Jorgensen yagize ati: "Turimo gutwara kabiri ayo mafaranga." Ati: "Ayo ni umubare utangaje w'amakuru twohereza ahanini kuri milimetero kare [umugozi wa fibre optique]. Byerekana ko dushobora kugera kure kuruta imiyoboro ya interineti iriho ubu. ”
Jorgensen yerekana ko akamaro k'iki kintu kitigeze kibaho ari miniaturizasi. Abahanga bari bageze ku muvuduko wo kohereza amakuru ya petabayite 10.66 ku isegonda bakoresheje ibikoresho binini, ariko ubu bushakashatsi bushiraho amateka mashya yo gukoresha chip imwe ya mudasobwa kugira ngo yohereze amakuru hejuru ya fibre optique, isezeranya chip imwe imwe ishobora kohereza ibirenze chip zisanzwe. amakuru menshi cyane, agabanya ibiciro byingufu kandi byongera umurongo.
Jorgensen yizera kandi ko bashobora kunoza imiterere igezweho. Nubwo chip isaba guhora isohora lazeri hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye kugirango ushireho amakuru muri buri cyerekezo gisohoka, ibyo birashobora kwinjizwa muri chip, bigatuma igikoresho cyose kiba kinini nkibisanduku.
Itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi rivuga kandi ko niba sisitemu yarahinduwe kugira ngo isa na seriveri ntoya, umubare w’amakuru ashobora kwimurwa yaba ahwanye n’ibikoresho bingana na 8.251.