Impamvu 7 zo guhitamo fibre optique aho kuba umugozi wumuringa

1. Umuvuduko
Uwitekainsinga za fibre optiqueBarusha umuringa muri iri shami, kandi nta nubwo ari hafi. Intsinga ya fibre optique ikozwe mumirongo mito yikirahure, buri kimwe kingana numusatsi wumuntu, kandi ikoresha impiswi zumucyo. Kubwibyo, barashobora gutwara amakuru menshi, kugeza kuri terabits 60 kumasegonda, kumuvuduko gahoro gahoro kurenza umuvuduko wurumuri. Intsinga z'umuringa, zigarukira ku muvuduko electroni zigenda, zishobora kugera kuri gigabits 10 gusa ku isegonda.
Niba ukeneye kohereza amakuru (kandi menshi muri yo) mugihe gito, insinga ya fibre optique irarenze.

2. Kugera
Uwitekainsinga za fibre optiqueNibintu byiza cyane niba ukeneye kohereza ikimenyetso kure cyane. Intsinga z'umuringa zishobora gutwara ibimenyetso nka metero 100, mugihe insinga zimwe za fibre optique ishobora gutwara amakuru menshi kugeza kuri kilometero 25. Umugozi wa fibre optique utwara kandi amakuru atitaye cyane cyangwa gutakaza ibimenyetso (hafi bitatu ku ijana gusa kuri metero 100) kuruta umugozi wumuringa, utakaza ibice birenga 90 ku ijana mu ntera imwe.

3. Kwizerwa
Kubera ko ari imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, insinga z'umuringa ziracyoroshye kwivanga no kwiyongera kw'amashanyarazi. Fibre ikoresha inzira izwi nkigaragaza imbere imbere kugirango itware ibimenyetso byoroheje aho gukoresha amashanyarazi, ntabwo rero iterwa no kwivanga kwa electronique (EMI) bishobora guhagarika ihererekanyamakuru. Fibre nayo irinda ihindagurika ryubushyuhe, ikirere kibi, nubushuhe, ibyo byose bishobora kubangamira umuyoboro wumuringa. Byongeye kandi, fibre ntigaragaza ingaruka zumuriro nkinsinga zishaje cyangwa zashaje.

4. Kuramba
Ufite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira imbaraga zingana na pound 25 gusa, umugozi wumuringa uroroshye ugereranije ninsinga za fibre optique. Fibre, nubwo yoroshye cyane, irashobora kwihanganira ibiro 200 byumuvuduko, ibyo bikaba byiza rwose mugihe wubaka umuyoboro waho (LAN).
Intsinga z'umuringa nazo zigira ruswa kandi amaherezo zizakenera gusimburwa nyuma yimyaka itanu. Imikorere yabo itesha agaciro uko basaza, kugeza aho batakaza ibimenyetso burundu. Umugozi wa fibre optique, kurundi ruhande, urakomeye hamwe nibice bike kandi birashobora kumara imyaka 50. Mugihe uhisemo umugozi, kuramba kwayo bigomba kwitabwaho.

5. Umutekano
Amakuru yawe afite umutekano cyane hamwe ninsinga za fibre optique, idafite ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi kandi ntibishoboka kuyigeraho. Nubwo umugozi wangiritse cyangwa wangiritse, birashobora kumenyekana byoroshye mugukurikirana amashanyarazi. Ku rundi ruhande, insinga z'umuringa zirashobora gutoborwa, zishobora kugira ingaruka kuri interineti cyangwa no gusenya umuyoboro.

6. Igiciro
Nukuri ko umuringa ushobora gusa nkuburyo buhendutse cyane kuko butwara amafaranga make ugereranije na fibre optique. Nyamara, nyuma yo kuzirikana ibiciro byihishe, kubungabunga, kwivanga, kugabanya ingaruka, hamwe nigiciro cyo gusimbuza, fibre optique ni uburyo bwiza bwamafaranga mugihe kirekire.

7. Ikoranabuhanga rishya
Ibikoresho byurusobe bisaba umurongo mwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi, hamwe nu murongo wa interineti wizewe, nka kamera z'umutekano, ibyapa bya digitale, hamwe na sisitemu ya terefone ya VoIP, bituma umugozi wa fibre optique uhitamo neza kubatanga itumanaho na interineti.

Bitewe na fibre optique ishoboye kohereza uburyo bwinshi bwurumuri, fibre igera no gutura mumijyi imwe n'imwe.