Ma ʻOkakopa 24, ua paʻi ka pūnaewele o ka nūpepa Sepania ʻo Abéxé i kahi ʻatikala i kapa ʻia ʻo "The shadow of destruction hides the underwater digital highway" na Alexia Colomba Jerez. Wehe ʻia ka kikokikona piha penei:
Ua ʻōlelo mua ke Kuhina Palekana Farani ʻo Florence Parly: "ʻO kā mākou mau kaula submarine ke kumu o nā ʻāina e hoʻāʻo nei e luku iā lākou." Aia ka ʻoihana pūnaewele ma lalo o nā hoʻoweliweli maʻalahi. Ke hoʻouka ʻia nei ke kaua anu ma lalo o ke kai ma luna o nā uwea fiber optic ma lalo o ka moana, i alakaʻi ʻia e nā hui a me nā lāhui e hana ana i kahi moʻolelo geopolitical hou.
"He mau mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi lākou no ka mea ʻo ka Pūnaewele kīwila i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea a pau, ka hana ʻana o nā mākeke kālā a me kekahi mau pūʻali koa i hilinaʻi ʻia i kēia mau ʻupena uila fiber optic ma lalo o ka wai," wahi a ke Kakauolelo Nui o NATO Jens Stoltenberg. ʻO ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka pipeline kinoea maoli ʻo Nord Stream he hana hōʻailona ikaika ia, e hōʻike ana i ka palupalu o ke Komohana, a ʻo nā 475 mau kaula i lalo o ka moana ka mea i mālama ʻole ʻia ʻo "Achilles heel."
Ua ʻike ʻo Héctor Esteban, dean o ke Kula ʻo Telecommunications Engineering ma ke Kulanui Polytechnic o Valencia, Sepania, ʻo nā kaula optical i lalo o ka wai he ʻāpana nui o ka topology kino o ka Pūnaewele holoʻokoʻa, a ʻoi aku ma mua o 95% o ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻikepili ma luna o ka Pūnaewele. ma o na uwea optical submarine. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā satelite no ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻikepili he pipiʻi a he lōʻihi ka lohi o ka hōʻailona.
I hoʻokahi mahina ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hakakā ma Ukraine, ua ʻoki ʻia kahi uwea fiber optic ma lalo o ka moana e pili ana iā Norewai me ka Arctic no ke kumu ʻike ʻole ma Svalbard.
ʻO ka pae ʻāina kekahi o nā ʻīpuka no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai ʻaila a me nā kinoea Arctic. I Feberuari, ua ʻike ʻia kahi moku hoʻokele kiu Lūkini i loko o nā wai mai ke kapakai o ʻIlelani i kona hele ʻana ma luna o kahi kaula transatlantic undersea e hoʻopili ana iā ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua ʻōlelo ka pūʻali koa Irish ʻaʻole ke kumu o ka submarine e ʻoki i nā kaula o lalo o ke kai, akā e hoʻouna i kahi leka iā NATO e hiki iā lākou ke ʻoki iā lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Mark Galeotti, he loea ʻo Rūsia ma University College London, ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻoihana ʻenehana, he node koʻikoʻi ʻo Ireland, no laila e lilo ia i kahua kaua e hiki mai ana.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻo José Antonio Morán, ke poʻo o ke Keʻena ʻenekinia o Telecommunications Technologies and Services ma Open University of Catalonia ma Sepania, ʻo kekahi o nā hoʻolālā mua i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaua ʻo ia ka "makapō" i ka ʻenemi. ʻO ka hoʻopā wale ʻana i hoʻokahi uwea optical underwater e hoʻopau i ka heluna nui o nā ʻoihana a hoʻolilo i nā poho waiwai nui.
ʻO Pierre Morcos lāua ʻo Colin Wall, nā hoa ma ka Center for Strategic and International Studies, e kuhikuhi ana i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā uwea fiber optic ma lalo o ka wai hiki ke hoʻokō i nā pahuhopu he nui: ke ʻoki ʻana i nā kamaʻilio pūʻali koa a aupuni paha i ka wā mua o kahi hakakā; e ʻoki ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Pūnaewele i nā heluna kanaka i manaʻo ʻia, ka hoʻokele waiwai no nā kumu geopolitical, etc. Hiki i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā kaula submarine ke hoʻokō i kēia mau pahuhopu i ka manawa like.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-04-2022
